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kишлок; хужалик ФИТОПАТОЛОГИЯСИ

КИР II ш Республикамиз кишлок хужалшида иктисолий ислохатларни чукур- лаштириш дастурида Узбекистан Республикаси Президеити И.А.Каримов кайд кил| анидек:-"Кишлок хужалигидаги барча агротехника на агрокнмё чора тадбирларини илм фаи тансияномаларига ва илгор тажрибаларга мувофик угказиш, бегона утларга. зараркунандаларга чамда усимлик касалликларига карши кураш чораларини жорий килишда, чидамли навларни яратишдаги муоммоларни ечишда мутлоко яигича ёндошув булиши кераклигини такоза килади”

У С И М Л И К Л А Р Н И К И М Ё В И Й Х И М О Я К И Л И Ш

Инсоният тарацциётининг барча боскичларнда ахо- лини ноз-неъматлар бидан таъминлаш асосий масала- дир. Бунда усимликларни зарарли организмлар (за- раркунандалар, касалликлар вй бсгона утлар) дан оци- лона химоя цилиш асосий омпллардан бнри хисоблана- дн.

UMUMIY PSIXOLOGIYA

Umumiy psixologiya darsligi inson shaxsidagi psixologik xolatlar, xususiyatlar, jarayonlar haqidagi dastlabki bilimlar majmuasini berishga qaratilgan. Darslik psixologiyaga kirish, muloqot, faoliyat, shaxs, bilish jarayonlari shaxsning hissiy-irodaviy motivatsion sohasi, shaxsning individualpsixologik xususiyatlari nomli bo’limlardan iborat. Psixologiyaga kirish qismida psixologiyaning predmeti, hozirgi zamon psixologiyasining tuzilishi va tadqiqot metodlari, psixiki va ongning taraqqiyoti mavzu

SABZAVOT EKINLARI SELEKSIYASI VA URUGʻCHILIGI

Oʻzbekistonda qishloq xoʻjalik ekinlaridan yuqori va sifatli hosil olishda seleksiya va urugʻchilik ishlarining toʻgʻri yoʻlga qoʻyilganligi muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Bu ishlarning samarali tashkil etilishi esa shu soha mutaxassislarining malakasi bilan belgilanadi. Sabzavot ekinlarining yuqori hosildor, sifatli mahsulot beradigan, noqulay sharoitlarga, kasallik va zararkunandalarga chidamli navlaridan (duragaylardan) foydalanish sohaning rivojlanishini ta’minlovchi omillardan boʻlib hisoblanad

LALMIKOR MEVACHILIK

Sizga tavsiya etiladigan ushbu darslik qishloq xo‘jaligi Oliy o‘quv yurtlarining 5411000 – “Mevachilik va uzumchilik“ bakalavriatura ta’lim yo‘nalishi talabalari uchun mo‘ljallangan. SHuningdek o‘quv qo‘llanmadan 5A411003-Uzumchilik va uzumni dastlabki qayta ishlash mutaxassisligi magistratura talabalari ham foydalanishi mumkin. Ushbu darslik namunaviy dastur va ish rejaga muvofiq tuzilgan. Uni tayyorlashda lalmikor mevachilik sohasidagi fan-texnika yutuqlari va ilg‘or mevachilik klasterlar, koo

O'simlikshunoslik va paxtachilik

Mazkur darslikda oʻsimlikshunoslik va paxtachilik fanining nazariy asoslari, madaniy oʻsimliklarning kelib chiqish markazlari va dala ekinlari va gʻoʻza oʻsimligining ishlab chiqarishdagi ahamiyati, tarixi, botanik va biologik xususiyatlari, yetishtirish agrotexnologiyalari soʻnggi yillarda respublikamiz qishloq xoʻjaligidagi islohotlar, oʻzgarishlar hamda fandagi yutuqlar hisobga olingan holda yozilgan.

O`zbek tili

Mazkur darslik tibbiyot institutlarining talabalariga mo`ljallangan. Unga oliy hamshiralik ishining o`ziga xos xususiyatlari hisobga olingan holda matnlar, ish yuritish qog`ozlari kiritilgan. Darslikning grammatika qismi fan o`qitilishining uzluksiz va uzviy ketma-ketligi hisobga olingan holda yozilgan. Unda matn ustida ishlash uchun ma`lum chizma va graftklar ko`rinishidagi konstruksiyaiar, qiziqarli testlar, asosiy kommunikativ ehtiyojJar uchun so`z va so`z birikmaiari, ularning tarjimasi va lug`at kiritilgan.

Yog'och konstruksiyalar

"Yog'och konstruksiyalari" darsligi «Qurilish konstruksiyalari» fanining alohida qismi bo'lgan "Yog'och konstruksiyaları" fani bo'yicha tayyorlangan bo'lib oliy o'quv yurtlarining 730000-«Arxitektura va qurilish ta'lim sohasining 60730300 "Qurilish" (Bino va inshootlarni loyihalash, qurish), 60112400 "Professional ta'lim" (60730300 - "Qurilish" (Bino va inshootlarni loyihalash, qurish) bakalavr ta'lim yo'nalishlari kunduzgi va sirtqi bo'lim talabalari, magistrlari va qurilish sohasi mutaxassisla

Numerical Python in Astronomy and Astrophysics

Over the last decades the work of astronomers and astrophysicists has undergone great changes. Making observations is an essential part of astronomy, but most researchers do not operate instruments directly any longer. Most of the time they receive huge amounts of data from remote or even space-bound telescopes and make heavy use of computing power to filter, process, and analyse these data. This requires sophisticated algorithms and, these days, increasingly utilizes machine learning. On the th

Рождение звезд

Область астрономии, исследующая происхождение и развитие небесных тел, таких как галактики, звезды и планеты, называется космогонией. В давние времена астрономы пытались ставить и решать проблемы происхождения каждого типа объектов в отдельности. Нью­ тон высказал идею о гравитационной неустойчивости разреженного космического вещества в связи с проблемой происхождения звезд.

Solar Astrophysics

Preface to the Second Edition of of solar irradiance measurements have thown how the lott Understanding of the sun has learned in several important acesta edinon of thor test in 1990. Nobel prize winning neutristo measurements firmed recently that we zeally do understand how the sun and stars in. Anahoan acttrity. Hebosetemic measucements of the sun's radial temperature nents have thown how the luminosity of the standani inmensal pročle, showing an interesting radiative me, and confirming earlie

GALACTIC ASTRONOMY

This book is intended as a replacement for Galactic Astronomy by Mihalas & Binney, and a companion to Galactic Dynamics by Binney & Tremaine, which we henceforth refer to as BT. Nearly 19 years of rapid scientific progress have elapsed since Mihalas & Binney went to press. In these years, there have been fundamental changes in the way that we approach the study of galaxies.

Deep Learning with PyTorch: Training and applying deep learning and generative AI models (2nd Edition)

Everything you need to create neural networks with PyTorch, including Large Language and diffusion models. PyTorch core developer Howard Huang updates the bestselling original Deep Learning with PyTorch with new insights into the transformers architecture and generative AI models. In Deep Learning with PyTorch, Second Edition you’ll find. Deep learning fundamentals reinforced with hands-on projects. Mastering PyTorch's flexible APIs for neural network development. Implementing CNNs, transformers, and diffusion models. Optimizing models for training and deployment. Generative AI models to create images and text. Instantly familiar to anyone who knows PyData tools like NumPy, PyTorch simplifies deep learning without sacrificing advanced features. In this book you’ll learn how to create your own neural network and deep learning systems and take full advantage of PyTorch’s built-in tools for automatic differentiation, hardware acceleration, distributed training, and more. You’ll discover how easy PyTorch makes it to build your entire DL pipeline, including using the PyTorch Tensor API, loading data in Python, monitoring training, and visualizing results. Each new technique you learn is put into action with practical code examples in each chapter, culminating into you building your own convolution neural networks, transformers, and even a real-world medical image classifier.

Linguistics A complete introduction

I should like warmly to thank the many people who have offered help and guidance at various stages in the writing of this book. Laura Bailey, John Partridge, Ian Watson and Jason Merchant all took time out to offer comments and guidance on early chapter drafts; later drafts were proofread by Jayne Hornsby, Pete Hayes, Jon Kasstan, Geoff Luckman and especially Martin Kane, all of whom made perceptive and extremely helpful observations.

A History of the English Language

Before the present author ever became associated with Albert C.Baugh’s A History of the English Language, several generations of teachers and students had appreciated its enduring qualities. Not least of these, and often remarked upon, was the full attention paid to the historical and cultural setting of the development of the language. This original emphasis has made it possible for subsequent editions to include discussions of current issues and varieties of English in ways that could not

METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING SPECIAL SUBJECTS

Across higher education there is growing demand for training qualified specialists in all spheres of education. However, the state legislators, state higher educational boards, and administrators have been more enthusiastic about training MA specialists who can teach theoretical and practical disciplines on their specialty at the higher schools, so the discipline “Methodology of teaching special subjects” implemented into the program of training specialists of all profiles of higher educa