Unilibrary. Oliy ta'lim muassasalarining yagona elektron kutubxona axborot tizimi.

Поиски жизни в Солнечной системе

Современная наука располагает богатым материалом о физико-химической основе жизни, о путях, которые могли несколько миллиардов лет назад привести к возникновению примитивных организмов.

СЕЛЬДЕРЕЙ ЕТИШТИРИШ

Тўпламда қишлоқ хўжалиги соҳаси, жумладан, мева-сабзавот ва полиз экинларини асосий ҳамда такрорий экиш муддатида етиштириш, иссиқхоналарда маҳсулот ишлаб чиқариш, ғаллачилик, дон ва дуккакли экинлар, чорвачилик, балиқчилик, асаларичилик каби тармоқларнинг энг илғор тажрибаларига оид кенг қамровли илмий ва амалий маълумотлар берилган.

The Quest for the True Figure of the Earth

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.

Stochastic Models for Geodesy and Geoinformation Science

In geodesy and geoinformation science, as well as in many other technical disciplines, it is often not possible to directly determine the desired target quantities, for example, the 3D Cartesian coordinates of an object. Therefore, the unknown parameters must be linked with measured values, for instance, directions, angles, and distances, by a mathematical model. This consists of two fundamental components—the functional and the stochastic models. The functional model describes the geometrical–physical relationship between the measured values and the unknown parameters. This relationship is sufficiently well known for most applications.

ROTATION SENSING WITH LARGE RING LASERS

This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press & Assessment.

Physical Geodesy

All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopying machines or similar means, and storage in data banks.

Physical Geodesy

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.

Mission Earth

This book is a translation of the original German edition „Mission Erde” by Detlef Angermann et al., published by Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE in 2021. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). Contents and language were subsequently revised by the authors. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors.

Geodesy

The “Introduction” again contains the definition and an overview of about 2000 years of the history of geodesy, with the current change to a four-dimensional concept considering also the coupling of space and time as given by Einstein’s theory of general relativity, and strong connections to astronomy, physics, and the other geosciences. The chapter on “Reference Systems and Reference Frames” has been revised thoroughly.

Elements of precise surveying and geodesy

The Method of Least Squares furnishes processes of com putation by which the most probable values of quantities are found from the results of measurements. The simplest case is that of a quantity which is directly measured several times with equal precision; here it is universally agreed that the arithmetic mean of the several values is the most probable value of the quantity.

История дипломатии. ТОМ III.

ДИПЛОМАТИЯ НА ПЕРВОМ ЭТАПЕ ОБЩЕГО КРИЗИСА КАПИТАЛИСТИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ.

Ўзбекистонда профессионал парламент тизимининг сиёсий институт сифатида шаклланиши ва ривожланиши истиқболлари

Сиёсий фанлар номзоди Шерзодхон Кудратхўкаевнинг ушбу рисоласида мамлакатимизда профессионал парламент тизимининг сиёсий институт сифатида шаклланиши ва ривожланиши истиқболлари ҳақида кенг мушоҳада юритилади. Китоб олий ўкув юртларининг ҳукукшунослик, сиёсатшунослик, журналистика, социология, ҳалкаро муносабатлар, маънавият ва бошқа ижтимоий йуналишлари бўйича таҳсил олаётган талабаларига, тадқиқотчи олимларга, мазкур соҳага қизиққан барча китобхонларга мўлжаллланган.

DIPLOMACYTHE STRUGGLE FOR THE AFGHAN STATE:CENTRALIZATION, NATIONALISM ANDTHEIR DISCONTENTS.

Analoguous to developments in other neighbouring states - similarly characterized by ethno-linguistic, religious and socio-cultural multiplicity and political decentralization - the establishment of firm state control and the formation of a uniform Afghan nation state became primary goals of Afghanistans' rulers since the end of the 19th century.

Black Widows: The Chechen Female Suicide Terrorists.

Black Widows.

Мичуринское учение о закономерностях развития органического мира

В настоящей работе автор не ставит своей задачей изложить все вопросы, касающиеся теории развития органического мира, или дать анализ всех практических приёмов вытекающих из основных положений мичуринского учения.

Существует ли целесообразность в живой природе

В брошюре выясняется вопрос о научном понимании так называемой органической целесообразности, приспособленности организмов к условиям жизни и разоблачаются спекуляции современных защитников телеологических религиозных идей.